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21st CCLC Afterschool Program Funding Guide: Limitless Learning

empty classroom

Afterschool, before school, and summer hours are some of the hardest times for students and families. Schools see gaps in reading and math. Families need safe places for children. Community partners want to provide support but lack stable funding.


The 21st CCLC afterschool program gives districts and community organizations a clear path to fund high quality extended learning. The opportunity is real. The challenge is that the grant process is detailed, competitive, and time sensitive.


At Educational Research Institute ERI Grants we help schools and nonprofits plan, fund, and evaluate strong 21st CCLC programs. We focus on under-resourced communities and equity driven projects. Our contingency based grant writing model means you pay us only if you win the grant, which removes the upfront cost barrier for underfunded organizations.


In this guide we explain how the 21st CCLC afterschool program works, who can apply, and how to design and fund a high impact site. We write from our experience supporting clients with grant writing, bid proposals, program evaluations, and professional development across many states.


Exploring What The 21st CCLC Afterschool Program Is And Why It Matters


The Nita M. Lowey 21st Century Community Learning Centers program is the primary federal funding source for afterschool, before school, and summer learning in high need communities. A 21st CCLC afterschool program extends the school day with academic support, enrichment, and family services.


Federal law focuses these grants on students who attend high poverty, low performing schools. Many of these students face barriers linked to poverty, trauma, language access, or limited community resources. A strong 21st CCLC afterschool program gives them time, space, and relationships that regular school hours cannot always provide.


For school systems, 21st CCLC funding is a way to improve student outcomes, increase attendance, and support social emotional learning. For families, it offers safe spaces, assignments help, and access to services. For communities, it becomes a hub that connects schools, nonprofits, faith groups, and local agencies around shared goals.


Core Goals And Allowable Activities


students walking

A 21st CCLC afterschool program must align with federal and state goals. In simple terms, these goals focus on three areas.

  • Student learning and achievement in core subjects

  • Youth development and enrichment

  • Family engagement and community connection


Allowable activities usually include:

  • Assignments help and small group tutoring

  • Project based learning in reading, writing, math, and STEM

  • Social emotional learning and mentoring

  • Arts, music, and cultural activities

  • Physical activity and health education

  • Career awareness, workforce skills, and postsecondary planning

  • Family workshops on academics, technology, and social services


Each state adds its own priorities. Many states now highlight social emotional learning, mental health, school safety, and education technology. When we help clients design programs, we align every activity with both federal purpose and specific state priorities.


Who 21st CCLC Programs Are Intended To Serve

21st CCLC grants focus on students who attend schools that serve high percentages of children from low income families and show academic need. States often give priority to schools identified for improvement under federal accountability systems.


Students may be in elementary, middle, or high school. Some programs include prekindergarten through family based activities. Programs may also support students who attend private schools, charter schools, or alternative campuses, as long as the program meets state guidance.


Families of participating students are an important part of the 21st CCLC afterschool program. Grants support adult education activities, family literacy, and events that help caregivers support learning at home. Many sites also connect families to social services, housing support, health resources, and community agencies.


Our focus at ERI Grants is on sites that serve students most affected by poverty, systemic barriers, and social inequities. We help clients show clear need and build programs that respond in practical and respectful ways.


How The 21st CCLC Grant Works


To plan a 21st CCLC afterschool program, you need a clear view of how the grant process works. Funding starts at the federal level, moves to states, and then to local grantees such as districts, schools, and community organizations.


Funding Flow And Grant Cycles


The federal government awards 21st CCLC funds to state education agencies. Each state office releases a request for proposals RFP on its own schedule. Some states compete grants every year. Others use multi year cycles.


Key planning steps include:

  • Tracking your state timeline well in advance

  • Reviewing the most recent RFP and scoring rubric

  • Checking geographic or priority area maps

  • Reviewing funding caps and minimums per site or per student if listed


At ERI Grants we monitor state funding windows for our clients and help them plan several months before an RFP opens. You can view a summary of our grant writing and pre award support on our services page at ERI Grants services.


State Responsibilities And Local Grantee Roles


students learning about STEM

State education agencies manage the full 21st CCLC grant process. They:

  • Set priorities that respond to state plans

  • Publish the RFP and application materials

  • Provide technical assistance and bidder conferences

  • Review and score applications

  • Issue grant awards and manage contracts


Local grantees are responsible for:

  • Designing 21st CCLC afterschool program models aligned with student needs

  • Building partnerships with community organizations

  • Hiring and training staff

  • Running day to day program operations

  • Collecting data and reporting to the state


Many states require partnerships between school districts and community based organizations.


This structure helps programs blend school level data and instruction with community resources, such as youth development staff and social service agencies.


Reporting, Evaluation, And Accountability Requirements


21st CCLC is an outcomes focused grant. Grantees must collect and report data on:

  • Student participation and regular attendance

  • Academic progress and behavior indicators

  • Family participation in program events

  • Program quality and improvement efforts


States often require local evaluations by internal staff or external evaluators. At ERI Grants we provide program evaluation and performance tracking services. We align evaluation plans with state reporting systems and logic model expectations. This helps programs use data to improve practice rather than view reporting as paperwork alone.


Eligibility For 21st CCLC Funding


students in a classroom

Before you invest time in planning, confirm that your organization and target schools are eligible for 21st CCLC funding in your state.


Eligible Applicants And Partnerships


Common eligible applicants include:

  • Public school districts and individual schools

  • Charter schools

  • Accredited private schools in some states

  • Community based organizations such as nonprofits and youth serving agencies

  • Faith based organizations

  • City or county agencies such as parks or recreation departments


Most states require strong partnerships that include at least one school or district. The fiscal agent may be the district or a community organization, depending on state rules. Letters of commitment or memoranda of understanding often carry scoring weight.


We help clients build clear partnership roles, including who manages finances, who provides staff, and who leads family engagement. Strong partnership planning improves both eligibility and competitiveness.


Student Eligibility And Target Populations


Students served by 21st CCLC afterschool programs must attend schools that meet state definitions of high need. This usually means schools with high percentages of students from low income households or schools identified for improvement.


States may set priorities for specific grade levels, rural or urban regions, or special populations such as English learners, students with disabilities, or students experiencing homelessness.


When we support a client, we start with data on school performance, behavior, attendance, and community indicators. We then define the primary and secondary target groups the program will serve.


Competitive Priorities And Scoring Considerations


RFPs often list priority areas that earn extra points during review. These may include:

  • Serving the highest need schools

  • Providing services in rural or under resourced communities

  • Including strong family engagement and adult education

  • Partnering with community organizations that bring matching resources

  • Integrating social emotional learning and youth voice


Competitive applications respond directly to each scoring item. We teach clients to quote rubric language and speak to every requirement in order, with clear headings, so reviewers can find evidence quickly.


Conclusion


 children learning about physical education

A well planned 21st CCLC afterschool program can change daily life for students, families, and communities. It turns the hours after school into a time for learning, connection, and safety. For schools and nonprofits, it provides stable funding to grow programs that reflect local needs and strengths.


We know the grant process can feel overwhelming, especially for underfunded and understaffed organizations. Our team at ERI Grants uses a contingency based grant writing model so you do not face upfront costs. We pair that with deep experience in program design, evaluation, and professional development.


If you are ready to plan or strengthen a 21st CCLC afterschool program, we are ready to partner with you. Contact us today so we can build a clear plan, a competitive proposal, and an implementation strategy that keeps equity, social emotional learning, safety, and family voice at the center.


21st CCLC Afterschool Program FAQs


What is the 21st CCLC afterschool program and why is it important?


The 21st CCLC afterschool program is the primary federal funding source for before school, afterschool, and summer learning in high‑need communities. It extends the school day with academic support, enrichment, and family services, helping improve student achievement,

attendance, social‑emotional skills, and providing safe, supervised spaces for children.


Who can apply for 21st CCLC afterschool program funding?


Eligible applicants typically include public school districts, individual schools, charter schools, some accredited private schools, community‑based nonprofits, faith‑based organizations, and local government agencies such as parks departments. Most states require a formal partnership that includes at least one school or district, with clearly defined roles and responsibilities for each partner.


Who does a 21st CCLC afterschool program serve?


21st CCLC programs primarily serve students attending high‑poverty, low‑performing schools, often identified for improvement under state or federal accountability systems. Students can be elementary through high school, with some pre‑K involvement via family activities. Programs also provide adult education, family literacy, and connections to social services for caregivers.


How much funding can a 21st CCLC grant provide and for how long?


Award sizes and duration vary by state, but grants commonly fund multi‑year projects, often three to five years. States usually set minimum and maximum amounts per site or per student in the RFP. Applicants should carefully review their state’s guidance to build a budget that matches the required scope and service hours.


How do I design a strong 21st CCLC afterschool program that is competitive for funding?


Start with clear needs assessment using school and community data, then set specific goals for academics, behavior, and engagement. Map activities—tutoring, enrichment, and family engagement—directly to those needs. Align the program with your state’s 21st CCLC priorities, build strong partnerships, plan realistic staffing and schedules, and connect everything to measurable outcomes.

 
 
 

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